Stock Market Today: Anticipation Builds for Fed Decision as Markets Edge Higher

As of Monday, December 16, 2024, the stock market is showing cautious optimism ahead of a crucial Federal Reserve meeting later this week. Investors are closely watching for signals about the future direction of interest rates and economic policy.

Current Market Performance

The major U.S. stock indexes are poised for a positive start to the week:

S&P 500 futures are up 0.18%, indicating a potential push towards new record highs.
Nasdaq 100 futures are leading gains, rising 0.31%, reflecting continued strength in the technology sector.
Dow Jones Industrial Average futures are showing a modest increase of 0.07%.

These pre-market movements follow a strong performance last week, with the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite both closing at record highs on Friday. The S&P 500 gained nearly 1% for the week, while the Nasdaq surged 3.3%. The Dow Jones Industrial Average, however, experienced a slight decline of 0.6% over the same period.

Upcoming Market Events

The focal point of this week’s market activity is undoubtedly the Federal Reserve’s final rate decision of the year, scheduled for Wednesday, December 18. Market participants are pricing in a 97% probability of a 25 basis point rate cut, according to CME’s FedWatch tool. This anticipated move would mark the beginning of the Fed’s rate-cutting cycle, a significant shift in monetary policy.

Key economic data releases to watch:

1. S&P Global’s December flash manufacturing and services PMIs (due today)
2. Industrial production figures
3. Retail sales data
4. Personal consumption expenditure (PCE) data

These reports will provide crucial insights into the health of the U.S. economy and could influence the Fed’s decision-making process.

Major Stock News

Several notable developments are shaping individual stock performances:

1. Palo Alto Networks (PANW): The cybersecurity leader’s 2-for-1 stock split takes effect today, with shares beginning to trade at the adjusted price. This marks the company’s second split since going public, reflecting its strong performance and growth in the AI-driven cybersecurity sector.

2. Cryptocurrency-related stocks: Bitcoin’s surge past $106,000 has boosted crypto-focused companies. Coinbase Global (COIN) is up 2.6% in pre-market trading, while bitcoin miner MARA Holdings (MARA) has gained 3.8%.

3. Nasdaq 100 Index changes: MicroStrategy (MSTR) is set to join the tech-heavy index, with its shares rising 5.3% in pre-market trading. Palantir (PLTR) and Axon Enterprise (AXON) are also being added, gaining 0.8% and 3.3% respectively. Conversely, Super Micro Computer (SMCI), which is being removed from the index, has dropped 12.3%.

4. Broadcom (AVGO): The chip maker’s shares soared 24.43% on Friday following an optimistic forecast for Q1 revenue and robust growth projections for its custom AI chips.

Market Outlook

As we approach the end of 2024, the stock market’s performance continues to be driven by several key factors:

1. Artificial Intelligence: The AI boom remains a significant catalyst for tech stocks and the broader market.

2. Interest Rate Expectations: The anticipated start of the Fed’s rate-cutting cycle is fueling optimism among investors.

3. Political Landscape: The market is factoring in potential pro-business policies from the incoming Trump administration.

4. Economic Resilience: Despite concerns earlier in the year, the U.S. economy has shown remarkable strength, supporting equity valuations.

As we navigate this crucial week for the markets, investors should remain vigilant and prepared for potential volatility. The Fed’s decision and accompanying economic projections will likely set the tone for market performance heading into 2025.

Why is the market up today? The anticipation of a Fed rate cut, coupled with strong performances in the tech and AI sectors, is driving positive sentiment. However, traders are cautiously optimistic, balancing this enthusiasm against the upcoming economic data releases that could influence future policy decisions.

In conclusion, as we close out 2024, the stock market stands at a pivotal juncture. With record highs in sight and significant economic events on the horizon, investors are poised for what could be a defining moment in this year’s remarkable bull run.

Ed Liston

Ed Liston is a senior contributing editor at TheStockMarketWatch.com. An active market watcher and investor, Ed guides an independent team of experienced analysts and writes for multiple stock trader publications. He is widely quoted in various financial publications on the Internet. When Ed is not writing about stocks, investing in stocks, talking about stocks, or otherwise doing something stock related, he likes to go sailing and fishing.

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